Kuwanda kwemidziyo, kushomeka kwemakontena asina chinhu! Mitengo yezvinhu zvinotakura zvinhu inotarisirwa kusvika padanho rayo guru mumavhiki mana anotevera.

Pakati pemamiriro ezvinhu asina kugadzikana munharaunda yeGungwa Dzvuku uye migumisiro yakawanda yematambudziko akadai sekugadziriswa kwenzira yengarava, kunonoka, uye kukanzurwa, indasitiri yekutakura zvinhu iri kutanga kunzwa kukanganiswa kwekushaikwa kwenzvimbo dzekutakura zvinhu uye kushomeka kwemakontena.

Sekureva kwemushumo weBaltic Exchange muna Ndira, 'kuvharwa' kwenzira yeRed Sea-Suez kwakachinja maonero ekutanga ekutakura makontena muna 2024, zvichikonzera kushomeka kwenguva pfupi kwenzvimbo yeAsia.

Mukuru weVespucci Maritime, Lars Jensen, akataura mumushumo kuti pakati paZvita 2023, tarisiro yekutanga yegore ra2024 yakaratidza kudzikira kwemitengo, pamwe nekudzikira kwemitengo. Mitengo yekutakura zvinhu Vanotarisirwa kudzika pasi mukupera kwekota yekutanga kana kutanga kwekota yechipiri ya2024. Zvisinei, Jensen akati, "'Kuvharwa' kwenzira yeSuez kunochinja zvakanyanya maonero aya ekutanga."

Nekuda kwekutyisidzirwa kwekurwiswa nemauto eHouthi muGungwa Dzvuku (Suez Canal gedhi), vashandi vazhinji vanomanikidzwa kutenderera Cape of Good Hope. Kuchinja uku kuchakanganisa network dzekushanda kubva kuAsia kuenda kuEurope uye zvishoma kubva kuAsia kuenda kuUS East Coast, zvichitora 5% kusvika 6% yehuwandu hwepasi rose. Tichifunga nezvehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemagetsi ari mumusika, izvi zvinofanirwa kugadziriswa.

Jensen akaenderera mberi achiti, "Zviri pachena kuti nguva dzekutakura zvinhu muchikamu chekutengesa zvinhu dzichawedzerwa, zvichireva kuti panofanira kunge paine mazuva manomwe kusvika masere kubva kuAsia kuenda kuNorthern Europe uye mazuva gumi kusvika gumi nemaviri kubva kuAsia kuenda kuMediterranean. Izvi zvinoita kuti mitengo yekutakura zvinhu ikwire zvakanyanya kupfuura mwero wepamberi pedambudziko, zvichibvumira makambani ekutakura zvinhu kuti adzokere kupurofiti." Zvisinei, mitengo inotarisirwa kukwira mumavhiki mana anotevera yozogadzikana padanho idzva rakagadzikana."

Kushomeka Kwemidziyo Isina Chinhu Kudzokazve

Mamiriro ezvinhu anozivikanwa ekudzoreredza nzvimbo dzemidziyo isina chinhu zvishoma nezvishoma, anowanzoonekwa panguva yedenda, achaitikazve.

Parizvino, Pane musiyano weTEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit) inosvika 780,000 pakuwanikwa kwemakontena asina chinhu anosvika muAsia Gore Idzva reLunar risati rasvika, zvichienzaniswa nemamiriro ezvinhu akajairika. Kushomeka uku ndiko kwakanyanya kukonzera kuwedzera kwemitengo yekutakura zvinhu panzvimbo imwe chete.

Mutungamiriri webudiriro yepasi rose kukambani yekutakura zvinhu kunze kwenyika Kambani Yekutumira Zvinhu akataura kuti, pasinei nezvakafanotaurwa kare mumavhiki apfuura, kushomeka kwemvura kunogona kukanganisa indasitiri yese. Pakutanga, vazhinji vakaramba nhau idzi, vachiona sedambudziko diki ringave risina kunyanya kuoma sezvakataurwa nevashandi. Zvisinei, mutungamiriri akanyevera kuti, kunyangwe kambani yavo iri kambani diki inotarisa panzira dzeAsia-Europe neMediterranean,vava kusangana nedambudziko rekushomeka kwemakontena.

"Kuwana matangi akareba mamita makumi mana nemamita makumi maviri uye akareba mamita makumi maviri kuri kuramba kuchinetsa pazviteshi zvikuru muChina," akatsanangura. "Patiri kukurumidza kuisa matangi asina chinhu panzvimbo pacho uye kugamuchira boka rekupedzisira rematangi akarendwa, hapana matangi matsva asina chinhu aripo kusvika nhasi." Masuo emakambani anorenda ane zvikwangwani zvekuti 'hazvisisipo'."

Imwe nhumbi Mutengesi vanogovana zvinonetsa, vachifanoona kusagadzikana kunogona kuitika panzira dzeAsia-Europe muna 2024.Dambudziko reGungwa Dzvuku rakaita kuti kusashanda zvakanaka kwezvivakwa pakuisazve magaba asina chinhu munzvimbo imwe chete.

"Matambudziko emakontena ekutengesera kunze kwenyika ari kubuda munzvimbo dzinoshandiswa mafuta ekufambisa zvinhu kuNorth China, zvichida zvichiratidza kushomeka kuri kuuya." Vanonyevera,"Mumwe munhu anofanira kutakura mari yekuwedzera kwemari."