Ntchito zathuZIKOMO

Pa Marichi 26 nthawi ya komweko, m'mamawa, sitima yapamadzi yotchedwa "Dali" idagundana ndi Bridge Bridge ya Francis Scott ku Baltimore, USA, zomwe zidapangitsa kugwa kwa mlathowo komanso anthu ambiri ndi magalimoto kugwera m'madzi. .

Global Port Tracker, yotulutsidwa mwezi ndi mwezi ndi National Retail Federation (NRF) ndi Hackett Associates, ikuwonetsa mu lipoti lake laposachedwa la Marichi kuti zogulitsa kunja kwa US mu theka loyamba la chaka chino zidzakwera ndi 7.8% poyerekeza ndi theka loyamba la 2023.

Pa February 23, 2024, bungwe la Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) lidalengeza malamulo ake omaliza okhudza kusonkhanitsidwa kwa chindapusa cha Demurrage and Detention (D&D) ndi onyamula ndi oyendetsa ndege, ndikukhazikitsa malamulo atsopano othana ndi kuchulutsa.

Ngakhale kusokonezedwa kwakukulu komwe kudachitika chifukwa cha zovuta zapanyanja yofiyira pakutumiza katundu, kufunikira kwa ogula kumakhalabe kwaulesi. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, pali mphamvu zambiri zochulukirapo mumakampani opanga ma liner.

Mikangano yomwe ikupitirirabe ku Middle East yachititsa kuti ntchito yonyamula katundu ikhale yochepa kwambiri, zomwe zikukhudza mafakitale padziko lonse lapansi. Kuwukira kwa asitikali aku Houthi ku Nyanja Yofiira kwakakamiza makampani oyendetsa sitima kuti ayimitse njira, zomwe zikuyambitsa kuchedwetsa komanso kuchuluka kwa ndalama.

Pakati pazovuta zomwe zikuchitika mdera la Nyanja Yofiira komanso zovuta zazovuta monga kubweza zombo, kuchedwetsa, ndi kuletsa, makampani oyendetsa sitima ayamba kumva kukhudzidwa kwa kuchuluka kwamphamvu komanso kuchepa kwa zotengera.

Kuchita bwino kwa ulendo wa chombo kumatengera nyengo ya nyanja yomwe imakumana nayo. Mafunde, mphepo, ndi mafunde zimapangitsa kuti sitimayo isavutike ndi kuwononga mafuta ambiri. Kuchepetsa kogwira ntchito kumeneku kumabweretsa ndalama zowonjezera. Zina mwa zinthuzi, mafunde ndi amene amachititsa kuti chombo chisasunthike, chomwe chimachititsa kuti chombo chisasunthike, monga kugwetsa ndi kugudubuzika.

Pofuna kuthana ndi chilala choopsa, bungwe la Panama Canal Authority (ACP) posachedwapa lasintha malamulo ake oletsa kutumiza. Chiwerengero cha zombo zatsiku ndi tsiku zomwe zikudutsa mumsewu waukulu wamalonda wapamadzi padziko lonse lapansi zichepetsedwa kuchoka pa 32 mpaka 31 zombo kuyambira mu Novembala.

Popeza kuti chaka chamawa chidzakhala chouma, pakhoza kukhala zoletsa zina.

Chilala cha ngalande chikukulirakulira.

Kuchepetsa kwamakampani otumizira katundu ndikothandiza

Onyamula katundu ambiri adati ngakhale pali misewu yambiri yomwe ili ndi mphamvu zonse, ichi ndichifukwa chake makampani amabowo achepetsa kuchuluka kwa zombo zawo. "Makampani a liner akuyembekeza kukweza mitengo ya katundu wa chaka chamawa (ogwirizana ndi nthawi yayitali), kotero amachepetsa kutumiza ndikukweza mitengo yonyamula katundu kumapeto kwa chaka."

Wotumiza katundu wina ananenanso kuti chifukwa chakuti kuphulikako kunapangidwa mwachisawawa, sikunali kuwonjezeka kwenikweni kwa katundu. Ponena za kuchuluka kwa kuphulika komwe kulipo, wotumiza katunduyo adawulula kuti, "Zangowonjezera pang'ono kuposa momwe zimakhalira, osati zochuluka.