Igipimo cy'amazi y'umuyoboro wa Panama kizakomeza kugabanuka

Mu minsi mike ishize, ACP yavuze ko kubera ko ikibazo cy’ibura ry’amazi kitaragabanutse, ikigo "cyasanze ari ngombwa gushyira mu bikorwa izindi mpinduka, kandi amabwiriza mashya azashyirwa mu bikorwa guhera ku ya 1 Ugushyingo." Amapfa ashobora gukomeza kugeza umwaka utaha.

Impuguke nyinshi zaburiye ko ubucuruzi bwo mu mazi bushobora guhungabana bitewe n’uko hari icyizere cy’uko amapfa ashobora kwiyongera umwaka utaha. Zizera ko ibihe by’izuba muri Panama bishobora gutangira kare. Ubushyuhe buri hejuru y’ikigereranyo bushobora kongera umwuka uturuka ku mazi, bigatuma amazi agera hafi kugabanuka cyane muri Mata umwaka utaha.

Igihe cy'imvura muri Panama gikunze gutangira muri Gicurasi kikamara kugeza mu Ukuboza. Ariko, uyu munsi igihe cy'imvura cyageze gitinze cyane kandi imvura yagwaga rimwe na rimwe.

Abayobozi b'imiyoboro y'amazi bigeze kuvuga ko Panama yahuraga n'amapfa buri myaka itanu cyangwa irenga. Ubu bisa nkaho bibaho buri myaka itatu. Amapfa yo muri Panama ubu ni yo mwaka w'amapfa menshi kuva aho inyandiko zatangiye gutangwa mu 1950.

Mu minsi mike ishize, Vazquez, umuyobozi w’ikigo gishinzwe imiyoboro ya Panama, yavuze mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru ko kubuza imodoka kugenda bishobora gutuma amafaranga yinjira mu miyoboro y’amazi agera kuri miliyoni 200 z’amadolari y’Amerika atakaza. Vazquez yavuze ko mu bihe byashize, ibura ry’amazi muri iyo miyoboro ryabaga buri myaka itanu cyangwa itandatu, ibi bikaba byari ibintu bisanzwe bibera mu kirere.

Amapfa y’uyu mwaka arakomeye cyane, kandi uko imihindagurikire y’ikirere igenda irushaho kwiyongera, ibura ry’amazi mu muyoboro wa Panama rishobora kuba ikintu gisanzwe.

Ongera ugabanyirize ubwinshi bw'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa

Reuters iherutse gutangaza ko ACP yashyizeho amategeko menshi agenga ingendo mu mezi ashize kugira ngo izigame amazi, harimo kugabanya ingendo z’amato kuva kuri metero 15 kugeza kuri metero 13 no kugenzura ingano y’ubwikorezi bwa buri munsi.

Muri rusange, umubare usanzwe w'amato yo kohereza ku munsi ushobora kugera kuri 36.

Kugira ngo hirindwe gutinda kw'amato no gutondeka imirongo miremire, ACP izatanga kandi ingengabihe nshya yo gufunga New Panamax na Panamax kugira ngo abakiriya bashobore guhindura ingendo zabo.

Mbere y’ibi, Ikigo gishinzwe umuyoboro wa Panama cyari cyaravuze ko bitewe n’amapfa akomeye, yateje igabanuka rikomeye ry’amazi, ingamba zo kubungabunga amazi zafashwe mu mpera za Nyakanga kandi ko zizagabanya by’agateganyo inzira z’amato ya Panamax kuva ku ya 8 Kanama kugeza ku ya 21 Kanama. Umubare w’amato ku munsi wagabanutse uva kuri 32 ugera kuri 14.

Si ibyo gusa, Ikigo gishinzwe imiyoboro ya Panama kirimo gutekereza kongera igihe ntarengwa cyo gutwara imiyoboro kugeza muri Nzeri umwaka utaha.

Birumvikana ko Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika ari cyo gihugu gikoresha umuyoboro wa Panama kenshi, kandi hafi 40% by'imizigo y'amakontena igomba kunyura muri umuyoboro wa Panama buri mwaka.

Ariko ubu, kubera ko birushaho kugora amato kunyura mu muyoboro wa Panama ajya ku nkombe y’iburasirazuba bwa Amerika, bamwe mu batumiza ibicuruzwa bashobora gutekereza guhindura inzira banyuze mu muyoboro wa Suez.

Ariko ku byambu bimwe na bimwe, guhindura umuhanda wa Suez Canal bishobora kongeraho iminsi 7 kugeza kuri 14 ku gihe cyo kohereza.