Kufanotaura kwemamiriro ekunze kwakanaka kweSofar Ocean kunoderedza mari yekufamba nechikepe.

2023-11-30

Kushanda zvakanaka kwerwendo rwechikepe kunoenderana nerudzi rwemamiriro ekunze egungwa kwachinosangana nako. Mafungu, mhepo, uye mafungu zvinogadzira kuramba kunofanira kukundwa nechikepe nekushandisa mafuta akawanda. Kudzikira uku kwekushanda kunokonzera kuwedzera kwemitengo. Pakati pezvinhu izvi, mafungu ndiwo anonyanya kukonzera kuramba kukwira kwemamiriro ekunze, zvichikonzera kufamba kusingadiwe kwechikepe, sekukanda nekukungurutsa.

Makambani ekufambisa ngarava mugungwa ari kuramba achishandisa mapuratifomu ekugadzirisa rwendo kuti aderedze kukanganiswa kwemamiriro ekunze pakushandiswa kwemafuta neutsi hwengarava. Kunyange zvakadaro, mazhinji emapuratifomu aya achiri kuvimba nekufanotaura kwemamiriro ekunze kwechinyakare zvichibva pakucherechedza masetiraiti. Zvisinei, ongororo yakaitwa munguva pfupi yapfuura neNASA's Global Modeling and Assimilation Office inoratidza kuti kucherechedza zvakananga kubva kumabuoy ari kudonha kune simba guru kupfuura kucherechedza masetiraiti.

Kufanotaura kwemamiriro ekunze emugungwa kweSofar kwakarurama zvikuru, nekunyatsojeka kwepamusoro kwe40-50%. Izvi zvinoitwa kuburikidza ne network yavo yakakura ye sensors dzemamiriro ekunze emugungwa, dzinonzi Spotter buoys. Sofar inounganidza uye inounganidza zvinoonekwa zvinopfuura mamiriyoni 1.5 pazuva kubva kune network yayo yepasi rose. Kufukidzwa kwedata uku kwakazara kunopa ruzivo rwemamiriro ekunze egungwa ayo anowanzo kuve kure nekuonekwa kwesatellite, zvese maererano nekururama kwenzvimbo uye kwenguva.

Kuongororwa kwema "spotter" kwema "wave spectra" kwakakosha zvikuru, sezvo mafungu ari iwo manyuko makuru ekudzivirira mamiriro ekunze kungarava dziri mugungwa. Kusanganisira izvi zvinoonekwa kunowedzera zvikuru kururama kwekufanotaura kweSofar, zvichivandudza kufanotaura kwekukwirira kwemafungu ne38% uye nguva yemafungu negwara kusvika ku45%.

Mhinduro yeSofar's Wayfinder inobatanidza zviri nyore kufanotaura kwayo kwemamiriro ekunze kwakanyatsojeka kuti igadzirise mashandiro engarava, ichipa kuvandudzwa kwerwendo rwezuva nezuva kwakanangana nekuderedza mutengo werwendo rwega rwega. Chikuva cheWayfinder chinoburitsa mazano eRPM ezuva nezuva uye chinokurudzira nzira itsva pese panowanikwa mukana wekufamba kubva musarudzo dzakawanda dzinogoneka, dzinosvika mazana emamiriyoni. Gwaro reWayfinder rinovhura mikana yakawanda yekuchengetedza mari mukati merwendo, ukuwo richitarisa mubhizinesi rengarava uye zvirambidzo zvekuchengetedza.